Correct!
5. No treatment is necessary

No treatment is generally necessary for pulmonary varices (3,4). Very rarely complications such as recurrent infection, rupture with hemorrhage/hemoptysis, or cerebral emboli have resulted which may necessitate intervention.

References

  1. Choosing Wisely. Health checkups. 03/14. Available at: http://www.choosingwisely.org/patient-resources/health-checkups/ (accessed 2/12/19).
  2. Neuyen ET, Silva CI, Seely JM, Chong S, Lee KS, Muller NL. Pulmonary artery aneurysms and pseudoaneurysms in adults: Findings at CT and radiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007;188:W126–34. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  3. Tajiri S, Koizumi J, Hara T, et al. A case of pulmonary varix associated with superior pulmonary vein occlusion. Ann Vasc Dis. 2012;5(3):381-4. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  4. Uyama T, Monden Y, Harada K, et al. Pulmonary varices: a case report and review of the literature. Jpn J Surg. 1988 May;18(3):359-62. [CrossRef] [PubMed]

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